Writing Informative Texts About a Familiar Topic
Objective: The student will be able to write a short informative text that names a topic, supplies some facts about the topic, and provides a sense of closure.
Learning Objectives
- Identify a familiar topic to write about.
- List facts related to the chosen topic.
- Write sentences that include a topic, facts, and a closing sentence.
- Use basic punctuation and spacing in writing.
Materials Needed
- Notebook or writing paper
- Pencil
- Pictures or objects related to a familiar topic (e.g., animals, plants, or favorite hobbies)
- Word list or simple dictionary for reference
Key Vocabulary
- Informative Text
- A type of writing that shares facts and information about a topic.
- Topic
- The subject or main idea of the writing.
- Closure
- A sentence or idea that finishes the writing and helps the reader understand it is complete.
Detailed Activities
Brainstorm and Gather Facts
- Discuss with your child a familiar topic, such as their favorite animal or hobby.
- Help your child name the topic clearly.
- Together, list 3-5 simple facts about the topic using pictures or objects to support understanding.
Write an Informative Text
- Guide your child to write a sentence stating the topic.
- Help them write 2-3 sentences sharing the facts they listed.
- Assist them in writing a closing sentence that wraps up their information.
- Encourage your child to use spaces between words and end sentences with periods.
Review and Share
- Read the text aloud together to check for clarity.
- Praise your child’s effort and gently correct any missing spaces or punctuation.
- If possible, have your child share their writing with another family member.
Parent & Instructor Notes
- This lesson focuses on basic writing skills aligned with standard 1.W.8, which emphasizes informative writing.
- Encourage your child to speak about the topic before writing to build confidence.
- Be patient and offer lots of positive reinforcement during writing.
Assessment Questions
- Can your child name the topic they wrote about?
- Does their writing include at least two facts about the topic?
- Is there a sentence at the end that closes the writing?
- Are words spaced appropriately and sentences ended with periods?
Extension Ideas
- Draw pictures related to the writing and label them with simple words.
- Create a small book by writing informative texts about different topics over several days.
- Use a computer or tablet to type the informative text for practice with digital writing tools.
Frequently Asked Questions
Encourage your child to say the sentence aloud first and write down just a few words at a time. You can also write the sentence and have them copy it.
Explain that a closing sentence is like saying ‘That’s all about this topic’ or ‘I hope you learned something.’ Give examples and help them practice together.
Teacher’s Guide
Common Misconceptions:
- Children may confuse informative writing with storytelling and add personal opinions instead of facts.
- Students might forget to add a closing sentence, leaving the writing feeling incomplete.
- Spacing between words and punctuation can be overlooked at this early writing stage.
Scaffolding Ideas:
For Struggling Students:
- Allow drawing pictures first and labeling them as a step before writing sentences.
- Provide sentence starters such as ‘My topic is…’, ‘It is…’, and ‘In conclusion…’.
- Use a writing checklist with simple steps to support organization.
For Advanced Students:
- Encourage adding more facts or details to each sentence.
- Introduce linking words like ‘also’ or ‘because’ to connect ideas.
- Have them write multiple paragraphs on different aspects of the topic.
Pacing Recommendations:
- Spend about 10-15 minutes brainstorming and gathering facts.
- Allow 20 minutes for writing the informative text, with breaks if needed.
- Use the remaining time for reviewing, sharing, and reinforcing writing concepts.
Standards
- 1.W.8 — Write informative/explanatory texts in which they name a topic, supply some facts about the topic, and provide some sense of closure.
Printable Worksheet
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