Writing Opinion Essays with Supporting Reasons
Objective: Students will learn how to write a clear opinion essay that states their point of view and supports it with relevant reasons and examples.
Learning Objectives
- Understand what an opinion essay is and how it differs from other types of writing.
- Be able to clearly state an opinion on a topic.
- Learn to support an opinion with at least two reasons and examples.
- Organize ideas in a logical order using a graphic organizer.
Materials Needed
- Paper or notebook
- Pencils
- Erasers
- Sample opinion essay
- Graphic organizer for opinion writing
Key Vocabulary
- Opinion
- A personal belief or judgment about something.
- Reason
- A fact or idea that explains why you feel a certain way.
- Example
- A specific detail that supports a reason.
Detailed Activities
Introduction to Opinion Writing
- Read a simple sample opinion essay aloud with your child.
- Discuss what the opinion is and what reasons the writer gives.
- Explain how reasons help support the opinion.
Organizing Thoughts
- Help your child choose a topic they have an opinion about (like favorite food or game).
- Use the graphic organizer to write their opinion at the top.
- Guide them to come up with two reasons why they feel that way.
- Ask for an example or detail to support each reason.
Writing the Opinion Essay
- Help your child write a sentence stating their opinion clearly.
- Write sentences explaining each reason with the supporting example.
- Finish with a concluding sentence that restates the opinion.
- Review the essay together and make any corrections.
Parent & Instructor Notes
- Encourage your child to speak their opinion clearly before writing.
- Use simple topics familiar to your child to make the writing easier.
- Be patient and provide lots of praise for their effort.
Assessment Questions
- What is the opinion you wrote about?
- Can you tell me two reasons why you feel that way?
- What example did you use to support one of your reasons?
- How did you start and end your essay?
Extension Ideas
- Have your child write another opinion essay on a different topic.
- Invite your child to share their essay aloud with a family member.
- Create a mini book with several opinion essays.
Frequently Asked Questions
Try asking guiding questions like ‘Why do you like that?’ or ‘Can you tell me more about that?’ to help them think of reasons.
Focus on encouraging your child to express their thoughts clearly; use the graphic organizer as a simple tool to organize ideas step-by-step.
Teacher’s Guide
Common Misconceptions:
- Children may confuse stating an opinion with stating a fact.
- They might write reasons that are too general or unrelated.
- Some may struggle to organize ideas in a logical sequence.
Scaffolding Ideas:
For Struggling Students:
- Provide sentence starters such as ‘I think…’, ‘One reason is…’.
- Allow drawing pictures to support their reasons.
- Work one-on-one to brainstorm reasons before writing.
For Advanced Students:
- Encourage writing more than two reasons with examples.
- Introduce linking words like ‘because’ and ‘therefore’.
- Have them revise their essays to improve word choice and clarity.
Pacing Recommendations:
- Spend the first 10 minutes introducing opinion writing and reading examples.
- Use the next 15 minutes to organize ideas with the graphic organizer.
- Use the final 20 minutes for writing and reviewing the essay.
Standards
- 5.W.3 — Write opinion pieces on topics or texts, supporting a point of view with reasons and information.
Printable Worksheet
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