CCSS.ELA-Literacy.6.W.9 – Writing Informative Texts with Clear Ideas and Details

Lesson Planning Genie mascot Writing Informative Texts with Clear Ideas and Details

Objective: Students will learn how to write a short informative text that introduces a topic, uses facts and definitions to develop points, and provides a concluding statement related to the information presented.

Learning Objectives

  • Understand the purpose of informative writing.
  • Learn to organize writing with a clear introduction, supporting details, and a conclusion.
  • Practice writing simple informative texts using facts and definitions.

Materials Needed

  • Paper or notebook
  • Pencil
  • Eraser
  • Example informative text (provided by parent or found online)
  • List of simple topics (e.g., animals, plants, favorite sport)

Key Vocabulary

Informative Text
A type of writing that gives facts and information about a topic.
Topic Sentence
A sentence that tells what the paragraph or text is about.
Details
Facts or examples that explain or support the main idea.
Conclusion
A sentence at the end that wraps up what the writing was about.

Detailed Activities

Reading and Discussing an Example Informative Text

  1. Read a short informative text aloud with your child.
  2. Discuss what the text is about, identifying the topic sentence, details, and conclusion.
  3. Ask your child to point out facts or definitions used in the text.
Choosing a Topic and Planning

  1. Help your child choose a simple topic they like (for example, their favorite animal).
  2. Brainstorm 3-4 facts or details about the topic together.
  3. Write a simple topic sentence and concluding sentence with your child.
Writing the Informative Text

  1. Guide your child to write the topic sentence on the first line.
  2. Write 3-4 sentences using the facts or details about the topic.
  3. Finish with a concluding sentence that summarizes the information.
  4. Read the writing together and make any needed corrections.

Parent & Instructor Notes

  • Encourage your child to think about what they already know about their chosen topic before starting to write.
  • Be patient and offer lots of praise for their efforts, especially when they use facts or definitions in their writing.
  • You can help by writing down their spoken ideas first if they have trouble writing independently.

Assessment Questions

  • What is the topic of your informative text?
  • Can you tell me three facts you wrote about your topic?
  • What sentence did you use to start your writing?
  • How did you finish your writing to wrap up your ideas?

Extension Ideas

  • Have your child create a drawing or diagram related to their informative text to add visuals.
  • Encourage your child to read their informative text aloud to a family member or friend.
  • Try writing another informative text on a different topic using the same steps.

Frequently Asked Questions

Help them by asking questions about the topic or looking up simple facts together online or in books.

For a 6-year-old, 4-6 sentences are a good length to practice organizing ideas clearly.

Teacher’s Guide

Common Misconceptions:

  • Children may confuse informative writing with storytelling, so clarify the difference.
  • Students might include personal opinions instead of facts; remind them to focus on true information.

Scaffolding Ideas:

For Struggling Students:

  • Provide sentence starters or a graphic organizer to help organize thoughts.
  • Allow dictation where the parent writes while the child speaks.
For Advanced Students:

  • Encourage adding more details or definitions to their writing.
  • Challenge them to use linking words like ‘also’ or ‘because’ to connect ideas.

Pacing Recommendations:

  • Spend extra time on discussing the example text if your child has difficulty understanding informative writing.
  • Keep writing sessions short and take breaks if needed to maintain focus.

Standards

  • 6.W.9 — Write informative/explanatory texts to examine a topic and convey ideas and information clearly.

Printable Worksheet

Download Printable Worksheet (PDF)

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