CCSS.ELA-Literacy.1.L.1h – Using Question Words to Enhance Writing

Lesson Planning Genie mascot Using Question Words to Enhance Writing

Objective: The student will learn to use question words (who, what, where, when, why, how) to ask and answer questions, improving their understanding and use of language.

Learning Objectives

  • Identify common question words in spoken and written language.
  • Use question words to form simple questions.
  • Answer questions using complete sentences.

Materials Needed

  • Picture book or short story
  • Worksheet with question words and sentences
  • Paper and pencil
  • Flashcards with question words

Key Vocabulary

Question words
Words that ask for specific information, such as who, what, where, when, why, and how.
Sentence
A group of words that expresses a complete thought.

Detailed Activities

Introduction to Question Words

  1. Read a short story or picture book aloud to the student.
  2. Pause and point out the question words in the text or use flashcards to introduce each question word.
  3. Discuss the meaning of each question word and give examples.
Question Word Practice

  1. Show flashcards with question words and ask the student to say a question starting with each word.
  2. Use a worksheet with incomplete sentences and have the student fill in the blanks with the correct question word.
  3. Together, create questions about the story read earlier using question words.
Answering Questions

  1. Ask the student questions about the story, encouraging full sentence answers.
  2. Model answers using complete sentences to guide the student.
  3. Have the student write one or two questions and answers about the story.

Parent & Instructor Notes

  • Encourage your child to listen carefully for question words during daily conversations and reading time.
  • Praise your child for using complete sentences when answering questions to build confidence.
  • Keep the sessions fun and interactive, using stories and pictures your child enjoys.

Assessment Questions

  • Can you name three question words you learned today?
  • Ask me a question using the word ‘where.’
  • Answer this question in a complete sentence: ‘Who is your best friend?’

Extension Ideas

  • Create a ‘Question Word’ scavenger hunt by finding question words in books or around the home.
  • Practice writing a short story together and underline all the question words.
  • Play a game where you take turns asking and answering questions using different question words.

Frequently Asked Questions

Encourage short answers at first and gradually model longer sentences. Praise any attempt and gently guide them to add more detail.

Use your child’s interests, like favorite books or topics, and include games, songs, or drawing activities related to question words.

Teacher’s Guide

Common Misconceptions:

  • Children may confuse question words and not know which to use for certain information.
  • Some students might answer questions with one word instead of full sentences.

Scaffolding Ideas:

For Struggling Students:

  • Provide visual aids like flashcards or pictures representing each question word.
  • Use yes/no questions initially before introducing more complex question words.
For Advanced Students:

  • Encourage creating their own questions about more complex texts or topics.
  • Introduce compound questions using multiple question words.

Pacing Recommendations:

  • Spend the first 15 minutes introducing and practicing question words with flashcards and stories.
  • Use the next 15 minutes for guided practice with worksheets and oral questions.
  • Reserve the last 15 minutes for writing questions and answers, reinforcing full sentence use.

Standards

  • 1.L.1h — undefined

Printable Worksheet

Download Printable Worksheet (PDF)

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