CCSS.ELA-Literacy.1.W.2 – Writing Informative Sentences About a Topic

Lesson Planning Genie mascot Writing Informative Sentences About a Topic

Objective: The student will be able to write a simple informative sentence about a topic, using appropriate spacing and capitalization, to demonstrate understanding of the writing process.

Learning Objectives

  • Identify a simple topic to write about.
  • Use a capital letter at the beginning of a sentence.
  • Write a complete informative sentence with correct spacing between words.
  • Express one clear idea about the chosen topic.

Materials Needed

  • Notebook or lined paper
  • Pencil
  • Eraser
  • Picture cards showing simple topics (e.g., animals, weather, family)
  • Whiteboard and marker (optional)

Key Vocabulary

Informative Sentence
A sentence that gives information about a topic.
Topic
The subject or main idea of what you are writing about.
Capital Letter
A large letter used at the beginning of a sentence or name.

Detailed Activities

Writing an Informative Sentence

  1. Begin by showing the student picture cards and ask them to choose one topic they would like to write about.
  2. Discuss the chosen topic together, asking simple questions to generate ideas (e.g., ‘What do you know about this?’).
  3. Explain what an informative sentence is and model writing a simple sentence on the whiteboard, emphasizing capital letters and spaces.
  4. Have the student write their own informative sentence about the chosen topic on lined paper.
  5. Review the sentence together, gently correcting spacing, capitalization, or punctuation as needed.
  6. Praise the student’s effort and display their sentence somewhere visible for encouragement.

Parent & Instructor Notes

  • Encourage your child to speak about the topic before writing to build ideas and confidence.
  • Remind your child to use a capital letter at the start and spaces between words to make their sentence clear.
  • Be patient and provide positive feedback; the goal is to help your child feel successful in expressing a complete thought in writing.

Assessment Questions

  • Can your child identify the topic they chose to write about?
  • Did your child use a capital letter at the start of the sentence?
  • Are the words spaced properly so the sentence is easy to read?
  • Does the sentence give information about the topic?

Extension Ideas

  • Draw a picture illustrating the informative sentence and write a caption together.
  • Write two or three sentences about the same topic to add more information.
  • Create a simple booklet by writing one informative sentence on each page about different topics.

Frequently Asked Questions

Encourage your child to say the sentence out loud first, then write it slowly. You can help by writing the sentence together, filling in words as needed, and praising their effort.

Use your finger or a small object like a popsicle stick as a spacer between words to help your child visualize the space needed.

Teacher’s Guide

Common Misconceptions:

  • Students may forget to start sentences with a capital letter.
  • Children might write a list of words instead of a complete sentence.
  • Spacing between words can be inconsistent or missing.

Scaffolding Ideas:

For Struggling Students:

  • Allow the child to dictate their sentence while you write it down, then have them copy it.
  • Use sentence starters or fill-in-the-blank worksheets to guide writing.
  • Focus on writing a simple sentence with just a topic and one fact.
For Advanced Students:

  • Encourage writing multiple sentences with additional facts about the topic.
  • Introduce simple closing sentences to provide a sense of closure.
  • Have the student illustrate their writing and explain their work verbally.

Pacing Recommendations:

  • Spend time discussing the topic to build understanding before writing.
  • Allow extra time for writing and reviewing to ensure correct capitalization and spacing.
  • Keep the lesson engaging but flexible depending on the child’s focus and comfort level.

Standards

  • 1.W.2 — Write informative/explanatory texts in which they name a topic, supply some facts about the topic, and provide some sense of closure.

Printable Worksheet

Download Printable Worksheet (PDF)

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